20 Examples of Negative Automatic Thoughts (How to Cope)

Ever catch yourself thinking, “I always mess things up,” or “Nobody really likes me”? You’re not alone! These little thoughts—called negative automatic thoughts—can sneak in without warning and make everyday life feel heavier. They’re quick, they’re stubborn, and, trust me, they love showing up at the worst moments (like when you drop your coffee, which is just classic).

Negative automatic thoughts are those snap judgments your brain springs on you, usually without you even noticing. They might sound familiar or even feel true, but they can chip away at your mood, your relationships, and your hope for brighter days. I’ve rounded up a big list of examples of negative automatic thoughts because, honestly, just seeing them in black and white can be a real eye-opener.

When we spot these sneaky little sentences for what they are, we can start to challenge them—and that’s where the magic happens. A happier, lighter mindset is possible, even on the ups-and-downs of busy family life.

What Are Negative Automatic Thoughts?

Negative automatic thoughts can feel like uninvited guests that barge into your mind before you have a chance to stop them. They’re quick, sneaky, and often so familiar that you don’t even question if they’re true—they just show up and settle in, sometimes on a loop. If you’ve ever stopped to notice how you talk to yourself when something small goes wrong (like when I trip over my own shoes in the hallway and swear everyone saw), you’ll probably catch a bunch of these thoughts in action.

The thing is, these thoughts aren’t just random noise. They shape the way we feel day to day, even when we don’t realize it. Chances are, every single person reading this has their own greatest hits list of negative automatic thoughts—even if it’s not written down yet. And while it’s normal to have them, they can really turn the volume up on stress, worry, and self-doubt.

The Roots: Where Negative Automatic Thoughts Come From

Negative automatic thoughts are not just random worries—they come straight from the heart of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). (If you’ve ever heard a therapist talk about CBT, you’ve met these before, even if the label didn’t stick.) CBT teaches that our thoughts, feelings, and actions are all tangled up together like spaghetti. Quick, negative thoughts are like that one noodle that keeps winding around the fork before you even notice it.

Most of these thoughts learned their moves from childhood, big life moments, or just the day-to-day grind. Some are built up by things we heard growing up, or from hard patches when we felt embarrassed, hurt, or left out. Over time, our brains get really good at re-playing these thoughts because, well, it’s just what they know.

Here’s the kicker: negative automatic thoughts are called “automatic” for a reason. You don’t sit down and invite them in—they just pop up, often triggered by:

  • Stressful situations at work or home
  • Memories of past failures or disappointments
  • Feeling judged (real or imagined)
  • Unexpected changes or setbacks
  • Moments when you’re tired or run-down

The Psychology Behind the Thoughts

Imagine your mind is like a radio station. Most days, you’re listening to whatever’s playing in the background. Negative automatic thoughts are like a static-filled signal interrupting your favorite song, making you lose the beat. In psychology, these thoughts are called “automatic” because they zip in without warning. And, let’s be honest, they’re often way harsher than anything you’d say to a friend—or even a stranger!

CBT points out that when these thoughts strike, they don’t just float around harmlessly. They leave their mark, changing how we feel and act. For example:

  • The thought: “I always get things wrong.”
  • The feeling: Anxiety, shame, frustration.
  • The action: Maybe you skip applying for something new, or avoid speaking up.

It’s like a domino effect—one small thought can tip over your mood, confidence, and even your next choice.

The Everyday Impact of Negative Automatic Thoughts

The pull of these thoughts can be strong, especially when you’re tired, stressed, or stretched thin (just picture the morning rush with hungry kids and a lost shoe). You hear one negative automatic thought, and suddenly your whole day tilts sideways—sometimes before you even take your first sip of coffee.

When negative thoughts pop in, here’s what they can do:

  • Drain your energy and motivation
  • Make you question your worth or abilities
  • Add tension to relationships (snapping at your partner or kids, anyone?)
  • Keep you from trying new things
  • Turn small setbacks into big worries

And the worst part? Sometimes they repeat until you start believing them, or you act as if they’re true, even when the evidence points to the opposite.

Common Triggers for Negative Automatic Thoughts

If you’re curious where your own negative automatic thoughts come from, pay attention to your triggers. These common moments often cue up the same old playlist:

  • Criticism: A boss, a partner, or even just a sideways look can restart a familiar refrain.
  • Comparing yourself: Social media, family reunions, even the grocery store line can make you think you don’t measure up.
  • Feeling out of control: When life throws curveballs, negative automatic thoughts are often right behind.
  • Perfectionism: If “good enough” doesn’t feel good enough, these thoughts like to chime in.
  • Tough memories: Old wounds have a way of echoing into today.

Once you start to spot your “greatest hits,” it gets a lot easier to turn the dial down.

The Cycle: How Negative Automatic Thoughts Shape Feelings and Behavior

Here’s a quick peek at how the cycle works:

  1. Trigger: Something happens (big or small).
  2. Negative automatic thought: A snap-judgment statement pops into your head.
  3. Emotion: You feel upset, worried, or sad.
  4. Action: You shy away from something, freeze up, or act out.

This loop can play over and over if nothing changes. Recognizing examples of negative automatic thoughts in your own life is the first big step off that merry-go-round.

Spotting your own negative automatic thoughts helps you call them out for what they are—old radio static, not the voice of truth. Once you can spot them, you’ll have a much better shot at changing the station, even if it takes some practice (and a little laughter when you catch your brain being dramatic!).

20 Real-World Examples of Negative Automatic Thoughts

Sometimes, negative automatic thoughts sweep in like a strong wind—sudden, invisible, and tough to shake. With so many shapes and shades, they can take over a whole day before we know what’s happening. If you’ve been wondering what these sound like, you’re not alone! This section collects examples of negative automatic thoughts grouped by where they hit the hardest. Reading them can feel like seeing into your own mind—almost embarrassing, and also oddly comforting. You’re not the only one whose brain pulls these tricks!

Our brains can turn into the harshest critics—nagging, nitpicking, and always ready with a quick jab. Self-worth related thoughts tend to get right at the heart of how we see ourselves. Here are some familiar ones:

  • “I’m not good enough.”
  • “I always mess everything up.”
  • “I’ll never get it right.”
  • “Others are so much better/smarter than me.”
  • “I don’t deserve good things.”

A day filled with thoughts like these can leave you feeling heavy and stuck. These statements can lead to sadness, shame, or just feeling “less than” everyone else—at work, home, and everywhere in between. I know what it’s like when a simple mistake (like burning the toast) turns into a whole saga about not being good at life. After a while, it eats away at motivation and makes every challenge seem bigger.

Anxiety and Catastrophizing Thoughts: Examples Like “Something Bad Will Happen,” “I Can’t Handle This,” and Why They’re Common

These thoughts are the thunderclouds of the mind—always ready with another storm. When anxiety kicks up, it’s easy to believe that disaster is waiting right around the corner. Here are a few common culprits:

  • “Something bad will happen if I try.”
  • “What if I mess this up and everyone notices?”
  • “I can’t handle this. It’s too much.”
  • “If I don’t do everything perfectly, there will be trouble.”
  • “Everything always goes wrong for me.”

It’s almost like living with a smoke alarm that goes off at every hint of toast burning—constant, exhausting, and rarely helpful. These thoughts are common because our brains want to keep us safe, but they often go overboard. Left unchecked, they push us to avoid things, worry all day, and miss out on what could turn out just fine.

Perfectionism and Fear of Failure Thoughts: Examples Like “If I’m Not Perfect, I’m a Failure,” and Their Emotional Toll

Perfectionism can look pretty from the outside, but, wow, it’s tiring. The fear of failure hides behind every little slip, making each mistake feel huge. These examples might ring a bell:

  • “If I’m not perfect, I’m a failure.”
  • “One little mistake ruins everything.”
  • “People will notice every flaw.”
  • “If I try and fail, I’ll be embarrassed.”
  • “I have to get this right the first time.”

The emotional toll from these thoughts piles up fast. It’s like carrying a backpack filled with bricks—never feeling like you can set it down. Perfectionism steals the joy out of trying new things, and the constant pressure can lead to stress and burnout. Sometimes, the fear of not being “just right” is enough to stop you from starting at all.

Social and Relationship-Oriented Thoughts: Examples Like “People Are Judging Me,” “No One Likes Me,” and Their Effects

Nothing throws us back to middle school quite like a worry about what others think. Social and relationship-based negative thoughts sound like:

  • “People are judging me.”
  • “They think I’m weird/awkward.”
  • “No one really likes me.”
  • “I always say the wrong thing.”
  • “They just tolerate me—they don’t care.”

These thoughts don’t just sting—they can keep us quiet, distant, or on edge in any group. Sometimes after a tough social day, it feels like replaying every word to see what went wrong. The worst part is that it often triggers a spiral of self-doubt that makes it even harder next time. It’s exhausting trying to read every frown or silence as proof you don’t belong—most of the time, others are just as lost in their own minds.


Negative automatic thoughts show up everywhere—from quiet moments before sleep to big family gatherings. Calling them out is the first step, even if it’s just quietly in your head. Notice which ones sound most familiar? You’re in good company.

Recognizing and Challenging Negative Automatic Thoughts

Negative automatic thoughts zip through our minds so fast, you can almost miss them if you don’t look. They’re like the old, scratchy soundtrack to the moments you’d rather forget—whispering in your ear on a gloomy Monday, or shouting during a busy morning run. Spotting these thoughts, then learning to challenge them, gives you a sense of control (almost like pausing live TV when things go off script). This isn’t about pretending to be forever upbeat, but about giving yourself a fighting chance to edit your inner narrator.

How to Catch Negative Automatic Thoughts in Action

Noticing these thoughts is the first step. It’s like catching a squirrel in your kitchen—risky business, but necessary if you want peace. Here’s how you can start:

  • Pause and tune in: When you feel a drop in mood or a rush of anxiety, stop for a moment. Ask yourself, “What did I just say to myself?” This quick check-in can reveal an automatic thought hiding out in plain sight.
  • Look for patterns: Keep a simple list in your phone or a notebook. Notice when the same phrases pop up. Do you hear “I’m not good enough” after a tough meeting? Maybe “Nothing ever works out” shows up on rainy days. These repeats are your brain’s favorites—write them down.
  • Name them: Giving your thoughts a name helps. I like to playfully call mine things like “Captain Catastrophe” or “Debbie Downer.” Suddenly, the thought is less like a scary monster and more like an annoying commercial you don’t have to buy.

If you need a starting point, reread those examples of negative automatic thoughts from earlier in the article. See which ones ring true for you.

Easy Strategies to Challenge Negative Automatic Thoughts

Once you spot a negative thought, you don’t have to let it boss you around. Challenging these thoughts isn’t about arguing with yourself—it’s about getting curious and maybe even having a little fun. Here are some tried-and-true ways to do this:

1. Ask for the evidence

If your brain says, “I always fail,” test it out. Is this true? Almost always, the answer is no. You can even make a simple two-column list:

  • Negative Thought: “I always get things wrong.”
  • Evidence against it: “I’ve helped my kids with homework that went just fine. My boss thanked me last week.”

2. Imagine talking to a friend

Would you say to a friend, “You’re such a mess, you’ll never get this right”? No way. Give yourself the same kindness you’d offer someone else. Rewrite the thought as advice for a loved one and see how different it sounds.

3. Play the “what’s the worst that can really happen?” game

This is one of my favorite tricks. If you think, “If I mess up this project, everyone will think I’m hopeless,” ask yourself: Then what? Usually, the worst-case isn’t as scary as your mind says. Sometimes, the answer is “I’d try again,” or “It would be embarrassing, not the end of the world.”

4. Counterattack with positive truths

Every time a negative automatic thought shows up, answer back with a fact or a new possibility:

  • Thought: “I never do anything right.”
  • Reframe: “I struggle sometimes, but I’ve learned a lot and kept going.”

Or even simpler:

  • Thought: “No one likes me at work.”
  • Reframe: “I had a nice chat with Sarah today, so that’s not true.”

5. Use humor or exaggeration

Sometimes, making the thought silly takes away its power. If your brain says, “Everyone is going to hate my idea,” answer with an exaggerated, “Yes, and the whole town will start a parade in my honor just to boo me!” It sounds ridiculous, and suddenly, the thought loses its sting.

Little Shifts: Reframing Negative Automatic Thoughts

The real magic comes from reframing. This means you take that negative automatic thought and give it a small twist. The story isn’t erased—just edited to something kinder and more realistic. Let’s put this into practice with a few of the classic examples of negative automatic thoughts:

  • Original: “I always mess everything up.”
  • Reframe: “I’m disappointed this time, but I have solved problems before.”
  • Original: “I can’t handle this. It’s too much.”
  • Reframe: “This is hard, but I’ve made it through tough days before.”
  • Original: “I never get things right the first time.”
  • Reframe: “Learning takes practice, and first tries are for figuring things out.”
  • Original: “People are judging me.”
  • Reframe: “Most people are busy with their own worries. I’m probably safe.”

Try to make the reframes believable, not fake-cheery. If “I’m the best ever!” feels like a stretch, keep it real: “I’m having a rough moment, and that’s normal.” You’re not trying to fool yourself. You’re simply giving yourself the same fairness you’d show a friend.

Quick Tools for Everyday Use

Here’s a shortlist you can grab whenever a negative automatic thought butts in:

  • Write it down: Seeing the thought on paper can be enough to shrink it.
  • Say it out loud: Sometimes, hearing it makes you realize how harsh (or silly) it sounds.
  • Take a breath: Emotional discomfort is a cue, not a rule.
  • Swap “always” and “never” for “sometimes”: It’s a small word shift, but it opens up new possibilities right away.

Yes, these steps take practice… especially when you’re busy or tired. But even small, playful changes can take the air out of those old thoughts.

You’re not stuck with the same playlist forever. A little curiosity, a dash of humor, and a couple of gentle challenges give you more power than you might think. Keep your list of examples of negative automatic thoughts handy, and try out one or two reframes this week. Sometimes, all you need is a new script to welcome a brighter tune into your day.

The Importance of Addressing Negative Automatic Thoughts

Let’s talk about why catching negative automatic thoughts matters, beyond just knowing they exist. These quick-fire, whispery statements do more than make you blush or wish you hadn’t spoken up. When these thoughts run wild, they can twist how you see the world, shape how you act, and change how you feel deep down. It’s like letting a cranky narrator run your life, always ready to spin a colorful day into a cloudy one.

If you’re reading those examples of negative automatic thoughts and thinking, “Yikes, that’s me!”—that’s actually a good thing. It means you’re aware. And that’s huge, trust me.

Why Ignoring Negative Automatic Thoughts Can Hurt

Leaving these thoughts unchallenged is sort of like never emptying your kitchen trash. Sure, you can ignore it for a day. But soon, it’s noticeable. Day after day? It stinks up the whole room. Negative automatic thoughts work the same way—they pile up in tiny ways until things just feel heavy.

Here’s what can happen:

  • Mood drops: These thoughts are like emotional thieves. They poke holes in your confidence and joy until you feel deflated.
  • Low self-esteem: If you keep thinking you’re not good enough, sooner or later, you start believing it.
  • Anxiety and worry grow: When your mind repeats “I can’t handle this” or “Everything will go wrong,” it’s no wonder your heart races and sleep gets tossed out the window.
  • Relationships strain: Feeling like “People are judging me” or “No one really likes me” can make it tough to show up as yourself.
  • Missed chances: When you let thoughts like “I always mess up” take over, you might skip new experiences, stop reaching out, or give up before you’ve begun.

Negative automatic thoughts love to partner with stress and tiredness. If you don’t challenge them, they start to sound like facts. (Which is wild, because they’re mostly old habits your mind learned somewhere along the line.)

The Perks of Challenging and Changing These Thoughts

Here’s the fun part—working with these thoughts is like clearing out those old broken toys from the attic. At first, it looks tricky. But after a little effort, there’s space for fresh air and sunlight. That’s what happens when you start to recognize and reframe these automatic thoughts. New beliefs and good feelings can finally breathe.

Cognitive restructuring is the fancy name, but really, it’s just about looking at your thoughts from a new angle. You swap out “I always fail” for “Sometimes I struggle, but I keep bouncing back.” It’s a gentle, practical switch—and you don’t have to force fake smiles or pretend everything’s perfect.

Some of my favorite outcomes from doing this work:

  • Brighter moods: Challenging negativity nudges you toward hope, even during a hectic day. You laugh at yourself instead of feeling guilty.
  • More confidence: With practice, you stop letting your inner critic run the show. Soon enough, “I’m not good enough” becomes “I’m learning, and that’s enough.”
  • Lower stress and anxiety: Catching runaway thoughts can calm those what-ifs before they set up shop.
  • Deeper, warmer connections: When you don’t assume the worst, you show up for others with genuine warmth, not worry.
  • A stronger sense of control: Instead of drifting along with every negative feeling, you realize you can change direction—and not just once, but every single day.

Using awareness of examples of negative automatic thoughts gives you a head start. You spot the troublemakers as they sneak up, and you can step in before they unsettle your whole mood. Think of it like switching tracks on a playlist: you don’t have to keep hearing that old, sad song if it doesn’t suit your day.

How Cognitive Restructuring Builds Better Mental Health

Let’s be honest—nobody gets everything right the first time, and negative automatic thoughts aren’t something you snap your fingers and erase. But by taking the time to notice them (and try a few fresh angles), you start a gentle domino effect. It’s not magic, but it is powerful.

Take a look at what changes:

  • You don’t just feel better—you bounce back faster. Little frustrations don’t stick as long.
  • You trust yourself more. If a negative thought arrives, you know it’s just one voice, not the whole story.
  • You build a habit of kindness. Both toward yourself and everyone else.
  • You step out of old ruts. New experiences feel less scary and more, well, doable.

In the end, making space for better thoughts is like bringing home fresh flowers after a big tidy-up—the whole place feels lighter, warmer, and ready for whatever comes next.

Spotting those examples of negative automatic thoughts isn’t just a nice exercise. It’s the first move in changing your life, one gentle step at a time. Every time you catch yourself, you’re putting a little more sunlight into your day—and that’s something worth celebrating.

Conclusion

Spotting these everyday examples of negative automatic thoughts is half the battle—and already, you’re way ahead just by noticing them. These thoughts don’t have to set the mood for the whole day or rule your family life from the sidelines. Once you start to recognize them, you can play with new replies, challenge old scripts, and offer yourself a bit more grace (which, honestly, we all need).

Change starts small, but every gentle tweak matters. Jot down the thoughts that hit hardest and try one new reframe this week. It’s not about being perfect—it’s about creating a little spot of hope, right in the middle of the mess.

Thank you for reading and sharing this journey with me. Your thoughts and stories are always welcome here! Keep the conversation going—let’s help each other rewrite those tired old lines, one day at a time.

Posted in

Dr. Alex Anastasiou – Psychiatrist